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MAMARONECK, NEW YORK: Squawky speakers and cumbersome controls might get a pass in many of the nation's less distinguished country clubs, but not
Winged Foot Golf Club.
Located less than an hour from New York City's Grand Central Station and founded during the economic boom of the early 1920s,
Winged Foot is the oldest championship course and arguably the most
prestigious country club in the United States. It's where Trump plays.
Arnold Palmer makes a habit of lecturing there. The membership fees are...
well, steep. In its storied clubhouse, you would expect to find the absolute
state-of-the-art, Rolls Royce of audio systems.
"And," said freelance acoustical contractor Greg Tobler, "you would have.
Except that until I recently finished an extensive Symetrix SymNet/QSC
installation that brought it to the cutting edge of 21st Century technology,
it was the state-of-the-art from 1970! There were nine 70-volt amps all
wired into a custom-made switcher that could turn different zones on and
off. It was old school, but very sophisticated. The problem was that the
system was completely inflexible and required an advanced degree in sound
engineering to understand and operate it. Moreover, if someone wanted to
turn the volume down in, say, the Grill Room, they had to trundle off to a
closet behind the front desk. It was not the sort of smooth, transparent
operation that Winged Foot's elite members expected."
Sophistication and Simplicity
With a four-year degree in sound recording technology from SUNY Fredonia and
over six years of installation experience under his belt, most notably on
the $20 million Allaire Studios in upstate New York, Tobler was hired to
perform the upgrade based on his experience and his obvious grasp of the
client's needs and expectations. "I took a lot of time going over their frustrations with the old system and exploring all the possibilities of a
new system," said Tobler. "The building itself is so historical, so
beautiful, that a large part of my job would be to integrate the new system
invisibly into the background."
On one hand, Winged Foot's needs were simple. They needed a system that
could play music in eight different zones of the clubhouse. Some of those
zones would need to be able to provide reinforcement for lectures or other
events. On the other hand, Winged Foot's needs were complicated. Audio from
events would need to be piped from one zone to another. Different events
might need simultaneous reinforcement in different zones. Master
announcements would need to interrupt programming, except in zones where
important events were being held. But absolutely paramount was their need
for easy, intuitive control of all that functionality. "People who aren't
audio engineers don't want to be audio engineers," Tobler deadpanned.
Tobler centered his powerful yet simple design on a SymNet 8x8 DSP unit,
which was more than capable of executing the logic and signal processing
necessary to make Winged Foot's audio sonically stellar. He used four SymNet
ARC-2 Adaptive Remote Control wall panels strategically located throughout
the clubhouse to allow Winged Foot's staff to control the system. Of course,
users simply choose a preset configuration and a volume level. Tobler's
programming of the SymNet 8x8 DSP made all of the low-level processing
modifications in the background.
Zones of Influence
A visit to Winged Foot's clubhouse begins with the lobby and the adjacent
Dining Room and East Room. Tobler assigned each of the three areas to a
separate zone. He used existing speakers in the lobby and the Dining Room
and hid two QSC AD-S52D 70-volt speakers on top of the bar in the East Room,
which serves as a communal gathering area. He placed a SymNet ARC-2
interface in the Dining Room and in the East Room. Each interface allows
users to make adjustments to the entire system so that, for instance, the
general manager can make changes no matter where he or she is. "The great
thing about the ARC-2 interface is that it has a dialog screen and three
buttons - that's it!" Tobler said. "It's intrinsically simple to use. To make the system intuitive, I created 26 presets that covered all of their
usual needs and I put in a few for unusual circumstances all of which can be
selected from the ARC-2. Next to each interface, I placed a classy,
laminated card that explains each preset. There's no guesswork and no
confusion."
Because Winged Foot often hosts speeches and presentations in the Dining
Room and in the East Room, Tobler installed two mic jacks in the Dining Room
and connected a Sennheiser ew 165 G2 receiver to them. That way, Winged Foot
could use two Sennheiser e 835 evolution Series wireless microphones in any
of these three areas and, using Tobler's intuitive presets, route the mic
output to the appropriate zone. "I went with Sennheiser for two reasons,"
explained Tobler. "First, I love the sound and durability of the e 835. It's
perfectly solid. Second, the RF situation near New York is a nightmare.
Sennheiser has been at the forefront of wireless technology for over half a
century, so their current generation of wireless products is uniquely robust
and reliable. And that's what a place like Winged Foot expects."
Of course, every sound engineer worth his or her salt knows that getting a
good mic level is essential to getting good sound reinforcement. But with no
engineer on hand, how would Winged Foot's staff, who are avidly uninterested
in the nuances of audio technology, achieve the level of professionalism
commensurate with the club's reputation? SymNet came to the rescue! "I made
extensive use of the SymNet autogain module," said Tobler. "I saw people
holding mics by their belt, by their Adam's apple, you name it. The autogain
smoothly brings those levels up. On the other hand, when someone practically
eats the mic, compression kicks in. The upshot is that Winged Foot knows
they'll have a nice, even mic volume every time they turn it on. Of course,
they can adjust the output volume after the autogain."
When you go to Winged Foot to hear a casual talk by Arnold Palmer or to
attend a black-tie dinner party, you'll likely head outside to the Terrace,
a large outdoor patio covered by a elaborate awning. Tobler used a two-ohm
system for better fidelity and mounted six QSC AD-S52 in strategic locations
on the truss that holds up the awning. Again, he installed two mic jacks
that could be used in a few different ways. You can use a wired Sennheiser
mic, or one of the wireless Sennheiser mics, or with a DI you can connect a
mixer giving them many more inputs. By providing a robust enough installed
system there is no need for renting or setting up speakers for large events.
Also it keeps the room free of wires making it look more professional.
Nearby, a massive Atlas horn, existing from the previous sound system, sits
atop the roof for the purpose of making announcements to the first few holes
on the course. Tobler gave the front desk a push-to-talk mic that interrupts
audio in all of the zones for the purpose of making general announcements.
Well, not exactly: "Say you're sitting out on the terrace listening to some
golf luminary sharing tricks and anecdotes that don't make it into the
magazines. The last thing you want to hear is his mic cut out for an
announcement. That would be very... unsmooth." Using the SymNet 8x8 DSP's
logic, Tobler named some of the presets "events," the intuition being that"events" are not the sorts of things that should be interrupted for
announcements. Thus, general announcements override program audio in all the
zones, unless those zones are hosting an "event." Very smooth.
Heading inside, the Grill Room's walls are covered in historical memorabilia
and trophies. Televisions dot the area, making it a more casual version of
the East Room upstairs. Tobler used the existing speakers and added a
microphone jack and a Sennheiser wireless system to allow for small-scale
events. The adjacent Mixed Grill Room is on the same zone, but has a
rheostat volume control so that events in the Grill Room can be turned down
or muted, should it be so desired. The nearby, two-story locker room is on a
separate zone and fed with muzak and the Caddy Master's announcements.
The last zone exists in a slightly different realm, that of the caddy
master, the caddy area, and the pro shop. The caddy master wears a lavaliere
microphone that he uses for two purposes. First, he calls caddies throughout
the day, as groups require them. Second, in the morning as groups assemble
to head out onto the course, he makes announcements through six QSC AD-S52s
strategically hidden all around the outside of the pro shop. It's a vast
improvement over the old system. "The caddy master used to have to make his
announcements twice through a bullhorn, once in front of the pro shop and
once behind, excluding all of the people still getting ready inside the
adjacent locker room," explained Tobler. A bullhorn? Stone Age technology!
Easy-to-Use for Winged Foot, Easy-to-Use for Greg Tobler
Winged Foot's new audio system uses more than 85% of the impressive DSP
power of the SymNet 8x8, employing subtle processing and extensive logic and
routing. At the same time, Tobler presented all of that complexity to the
end user through easy-to-understand presets accessible through the ARC-2
wall panels. Distilling something that is complex into something that
appears simple is itself a complex task. Nevertheless, Tobler found the
exercise straightforward.
"It was my first time using the SymNet 8x8," he said. "I had used the SymNet
322, but that is a smaller version for simpler applications than Winged Foot
called for. When I wasn't clear about how to construct a particular logic
structure, I called Mike Bruce at SymNet. He's the nicest person I've ever
met on the phone! He talked me through all of my questions and gave me the
tools and understanding to fill in the few programming tidbits that weren't
immediately obvious to me."